buildroot/linux/Config.in

menu "Kernel"

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL
	bool "Linux Kernel"
	select BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_KMOD # Unconditional, even if modules not enabled
	select BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_IMAGEMAGICK if BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_LOGO_PATH != ""
	help
	  Enable this option if you want to build a Linux kernel for
	  your embedded device

if BR2_LINUX_KERNEL

# Packages that need to have a kernel with support for loadable modules,
# but do not use the kernel-modules infrastructure, should select that
# option.
config BR2_LINUX_NEEDS_MODULES
	bool

#
# Version selection. We provide the choice between:
#
#  1. A single fairly recent stable kernel version
#  2. A custom stable version
#  3. A custom tarball
#  4. A set of custom repository locations
#
choice
	prompt "Kernel version"

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_LATEST_VERSION
	bool "Latest version (6.16)"
	select BR2_TOOLCHAIN_HEADERS_AT_LEAST_6_16 if BR2_KERNEL_HEADERS_AS_KERNEL
	# mips always generates an ITB image
	select BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_UBOOT_TOOLS if BR2_mips || BR2_mipsel || BR2_mips64 || BR2_mips64el
	select BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_UBOOT_TOOLS_FIT_SUPPORT if BR2_mips || BR2_mipsel || BR2_mips64 || BR2_mips64el

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_LATEST_CIP_VERSION
	bool "Latest CIP SLTS version (5.10.162-cip24)"
	# Support was introduced in Linux 5.19
	depends on !BR2_loongarch64
	select BR2_TOOLCHAIN_HEADERS_AT_LEAST_5_10 if BR2_KERNEL_HEADERS_AS_KERNEL
	help
	  CIP launched in the spring of 2016 to address the needs of
	  organizations in industries such as power generation and
	  distribution, water, oil and gas, transportation, building
	  automation and more for reliable and secure Linux-based
	  embedded systems that can be sustained over a period of
	  10 to as many as 60 years.
	  The project's goal is to provide an open source base layer
	  of industrial-grade software that permits the use and
	  implementation of software building blocks that meet
	  these requirements.

	  The CIP community plans to maintain 5.10 for security and
	  bug fixes for more than 10 years.

	  https://www.cip-project.org

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_LATEST_CIP_RT_VERSION
	bool "Latest CIP RT SLTS version (5.10.162-cip24-rt10)"
	# Support was introduced in Linux 5.19
	depends on !BR2_loongarch64
	select BR2_TOOLCHAIN_HEADERS_AT_LEAST_5_10 if BR2_KERNEL_HEADERS_AS_KERNEL
	help
	  Same as the CIP version, but this is the PREEMPT_RT realtime
	  variant.

	  The CIP community plans to maintain 5.10 for security and
	  bug fixes for more than 10 years.

	  https://www.cip-project.org

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_VERSION
	bool "Custom version"
	help
	  This option allows to use a specific official version from
	  kernel.org, like 2.6.x, 2.6.x.y, 3.x.y, ...

	  Note: you cannot use this option to select a _longterm_ 2.6
	  kernel, because these kernels are not located at the standard
	  URL at kernel.org. Instead, select "Custom tarball" and
	  specify the right URL directly.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_TARBALL
	bool "Custom tarball"
	help
	  This option allows to specify a URL pointing to a kernel
	  source tarball. This URL can use any protocol recognized by
	  Buildroot, like http://, ftp://, file:// or scp://.

	  When pointing to a local tarball using file://, you may want
	  to use a make variable like $(TOPDIR) to reference the root of
	  the Buildroot tree.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_GIT
	bool "Custom Git repository"
	help
	  This option allows Buildroot to get the Linux kernel source
	  code from a Git repository.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_HG
	bool "Custom Mercurial repository"
	help
	  This option allows Buildroot to get the Linux kernel source
	  code from a Mercurial repository.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_SVN
	bool "Custom Subversion repository"
	help
	  This option allows Buildroot to get the Linux kernel source
	  code from a Subversion repository.

endchoice

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_VERSION_VALUE
	string "Kernel version"
	depends on BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_VERSION

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_TARBALL_LOCATION
	string "URL of custom kernel tarball"
	depends on BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_TARBALL

if BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_GIT || BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_HG || BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_SVN

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_REPO_URL
	string "URL of custom repository"

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_REPO_VERSION
	string "Custom repository version"
	help
	  Revision to use in the typical format used by
	  Git/Mercurial/Subversion E.G. a sha id, a tag, branch, ..

endif

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_REPO_GIT_SUBMODULES
	bool "Download also git submodules"
	depends on BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_GIT
	help
	  Include git submodules in the kernel source tree.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_VERSION
	string
	default "6.16.4" if BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_LATEST_VERSION
	default "5.10.162-cip24" if BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_LATEST_CIP_VERSION
	default "5.10.162-cip24-rt10" if BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_LATEST_CIP_RT_VERSION
	default BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_VERSION_VALUE \
		if BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_VERSION
	default "custom" if BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_TARBALL
	default BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_REPO_VERSION \
		if BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_GIT || BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_HG || BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_SVN

#
# Patch selection
#

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_PATCH
	string "Custom kernel patches"
	help
	  A space-separated list of patches to apply to the
	  kernel. Each patch can be described as an URL, a local file
	  path, or a directory. In the case of a directory, all files
	  matching *.patch in the directory will be applied.

#
# Configuration selection
#

choice
	prompt "Kernel configuration"
	default BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_USE_DEFCONFIG

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_USE_DEFCONFIG
	bool "Using an in-tree defconfig file"

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_USE_ARCH_DEFAULT_CONFIG
	bool "Use the architecture default configuration"
	# We know that the default configuration on some architectures
	# requires host-openssl, so select it for the latest kernel
	# version. This is mainly needed to fix autobuilder testing.
	select BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_NEEDS_HOST_OPENSSL if \
	       BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_LATEST_VERSION && \
	       (BR2_aarch64 || BR2_aarch64_be || BR2_arcle || BR2_arceb || \
	        BR2_or1k || BR2_riscv || BR2_sparc || BR2_x86_64)
	help
	  This option will use the default configuration for the
	  selected architecture. I.e, it is equivalent to running
	  "make ARCH=<foo> defconfig". This is useful on architectures
	  that have a single defconfig file, such as ARM64.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_USE_CUSTOM_CONFIG
	bool "Using a custom (def)config file"

endchoice

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DEFCONFIG
	string "Defconfig name"
	depends on BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_USE_DEFCONFIG
	help
	  Name of the kernel defconfig file to use, without the
	  trailing _defconfig.  The defconfig is located in
	  arch/<arch>/configs in the kernel tree.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_CONFIG_FILE
	string "Configuration file path"
	depends on BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_USE_CUSTOM_CONFIG
	help
	  Path to the kernel configuration file

	  Note: this can be a defconfig file or a complete .config file,
	  which can later be saved back with make
	  linux-update-(def)config.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CONFIG_FRAGMENT_FILES
	string "Additional configuration fragment files"
	help
	  A space-separated list of kernel configuration fragment files,
	  that will be merged to the main kernel configuration file.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_LOGO_PATH
	string "Custom boot logo file path"
	help
	  Use a custom Linux framebuffer boot logo.
	  Custom logo should be in PNG or JPEG format, it will be
	  converted to the linux kernel format (224 colors only)
	  and copied over the original logo file.

#
# Binary format
#

choice
	prompt "Kernel binary format"
	default BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_ZIMAGE if BR2_arm || BR2_armeb

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_UIMAGE
	bool "uImage"
	depends on BR2_arc || BR2_arm || BR2_armeb || \
		   BR2_powerpc || BR2_powerpc64 || BR2_powerpc64le || \
		   BR2_sh || BR2_mips || BR2_mipsel || \
		   BR2_mips64 || BR2_mips64el || BR2_xtensa
	select BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_UBOOT_TOOLS

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_APPENDED_UIMAGE
	bool "uImage with appended DT"
	depends on BR2_arm || BR2_armeb
	select BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DTS_SUPPORT
	select BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_APPENDED_DTB
	select BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_UBOOT_TOOLS

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_BZIMAGE
	bool "bzImage"
	depends on BR2_i386 || BR2_x86_64 || BR2_s390x

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_ZIMAGE
	bool "zImage"
	depends on BR2_arm || BR2_armeb || BR2_powerpc || \
		   BR2_powerpc64 || BR2_powerpc64le || BR2_sparc || \
		   BR2_sh || BR2_xtensa

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_ZIMAGE_EPAPR
	bool "zImage.epapr"
	depends on BR2_powerpc64 || BR2_powerpc64le

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_APPENDED_ZIMAGE
	bool "zImage with appended DT"
	depends on BR2_arm || BR2_armeb
	select BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DTS_SUPPORT
	select BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_APPENDED_DTB

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUIMAGE
	bool "cuImage"
	depends on BR2_powerpc
	select BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_UBOOT_TOOLS
	select BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DTS_SUPPORT
	select BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DTB_IS_SELF_BUILT

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_SIMPLEIMAGE
	bool "simpleImage"
	depends on BR2_microblaze
	select BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_UBOOT_TOOLS
	select BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DTS_SUPPORT
	select BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DTB_IS_SELF_BUILT

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_IMAGE
	bool "Image"
	depends on BR2_aarch64 || BR2_aarch64_be || BR2_riscv

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_IMAGEGZ
	bool "Image.gz"
	depends on BR2_aarch64 || BR2_aarch64_be || BR2_riscv

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_LINUX_BIN
	bool "linux.bin"
	depends on BR2_microblaze
	select BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_UBOOT_TOOLS

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_VMLINUX_BIN
	bool "vmlinux.bin"
	depends on BR2_mips || BR2_mipsel || BR2_sh

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_VMLINUX_EFI
	bool "vmlinux.efi"
	depends on BR2_loongarch64

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_VMLINUX
	bool "vmlinux"

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_VMLINUZ
	bool "vmlinuz"
	depends on BR2_mips || BR2_mipsel

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_VMLINUZ_BIN
	bool "vmlinuz.bin"
	depends on BR2_mips || BR2_mipsel

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_VMLINUZ_EFI
	bool "vmlinuz.efi"
	depends on BR2_loongarch64

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_IMAGE_TARGET_CUSTOM
	bool "custom target"
	help
	  For certain cases a board-specific target image must be
	  used.  For example, on powerPC where the OpenFirmware
	  description is attached in a board-specific kernel image
	  target like 'cuImage.mpc8379_rdb'.

	  Select this option and specify the make target in "Kernel
	  image target name".

endchoice

#
# Kernel compression format
#

choice
	prompt "Kernel compression format"
	help
	  This selection will just ensure that the correct host tools
	  are built. The actual compression for the kernel should be
	  selected in the kernel configuration menu.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_GZIP
	bool "gzip compression"

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_LZ4
	bool "lz4 compression"

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_LZMA
	bool "lzma compression"

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_LZO
	bool "lzo compression"

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_XZ
	bool "xz compression"

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_ZSTD
	bool "zstd compression"

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
	bool "uncompressed"
	depends on BR2_s390x

endchoice

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_IMAGE_TARGET_NAME
	string "Kernel image target name"
	depends on BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_IMAGE_TARGET_CUSTOM
	help
	  Specify the kernel make target to build the kernel that you
	  need.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_IMAGE_NAME
	string "Kernel image name"
	depends on BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_IMAGE_TARGET_CUSTOM
	help
	  The filename of the kernel image, if it is different from
	  the make target (above). Defaults to
	  BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_IMAGE_TARGET_NAME. If specified, the
	  filename is relative to arch/ARCH/boot/.

	  If unsure, leave it empty.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_UIMAGE_LOADADDR
	string "load address (for 3.7+ multi-platform image)"
	depends on BR2_arm || BR2_armeb
	depends on BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_UIMAGE || BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_APPENDED_UIMAGE
	help
	  If your ARM system's Linux kernel is configured with the new
	  (3.7+) multi-architecture support (CONFIG_ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM=y
	  in your kernel config), then it is necessary to specify a
	  kernel load address when building the uImage. This should be a
	  hexadecimal string beginning with 0x, for example: 0x00008000.

	  If unsure, let this option empty.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DTS_SUPPORT
	bool "Build a Device Tree Blob (DTB)"
	help
	  Compile one or more device tree sources into device tree
	  blobs.
	  Select the dts files to compile in the options below.

if BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DTS_SUPPORT

# We have mainly three cases when it comes to device tree support:
#   1) We don't want any support at all. Then the ..DTS_SUPPORT
#      variable won't be set
#   2) We want device tree support, so we need the user to enter the
#      device tree name or the path to the custom device he uses, but
#      the kernel abstracts this from us and only build an image that
#      looks like a regular kernel image. In this case, we only need
#      to derive the kernel image name from the given device tree
#      name, and all the rest is as usual
#   3) We want device tree support, but the kernel requires us to
#      build the device tree blob separately. In this case, some
#      more logic will be needed.
# The variable below address the second case, were you only want
# limited actions from buildroot.
config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DTB_IS_SELF_BUILT
	bool "DTB is built by kernel itself"
	help
	  Normally, the device tree(s) to be built have to be passed
	  explicitly to the kernel build system. For some binary
	  formats, however, the kernel build system links in the
	  device tree directly in the kernel binary. Select this option
	  if you have such a kernel binary format.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_APPENDED_DTB
	bool

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_INTREE_DTS_NAME
	string "In-tree Device Tree Source file names"
	help
	  Name of in-tree device tree source file, without
	  the trailing .dts. You can provide a list of
	  dts files to build, separated by spaces.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_INTREE_DTSO_NAMES
	string "In-tree Device Tree Overlay file names"
	help
	  Names of in-tree device tree overlay, without the trailing
	  .dtso which should be built and installed into the target
	  system, separated by spaces.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_DTS_PATH
	string "Out-of-tree Device Tree Source file paths"
	depends on BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_DTS_DIR = ""
	help
	  Paths to out-of-tree Device Tree Source (.dts), Device Tree
	  Source Include (.dtsi) and Device Tree Overlay Source (.dtso)
	  files, separated by spaces. These files will be copied to the
	  kernel sources and the .dts files will
	  be compiled from there.

	  Due to a kernel build system changes in 6.12,
	  BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_DTS_PATH is now deprecated and
	  replaced by BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_DTS_DIR

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_DTS_DIR
	string "Out-of-tree Device Tree Source overlay directories"
	help
	  Specify a list of directories that are copied as-is over the
	  arch/<arch>/boot/dts/ directory before building the device
	  tree blob.

	  This overlay can contain dts, dtso and dtsi files.

	  BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_DTS_DIR should point to one or more
	  directories containing a vendor subdirectory (e.g. rockchip)
	  which contains the dts files. This vendor subdirectory should
	  match the vendor subdirectory used by the board in the kernel
	  (e.g. arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/).

	  While most architechtures make use of vendor subdirectories,
	  like arm, arm64 and riscv, some architectures like powerpc
	  and xtensa do not.
	  In this case, BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_DTS_DIR should point to
	  a directory containing the dts files directly.

	  Since the 6.12 release, each out-of-tree Device Tree Source
	  file must be copied into their corresponding sub-directory.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DTB_KEEP_DIRNAME
	bool "Keep the directory name of the Device Tree"
	help
	  If enabled, the device tree blobs keep their
	  directory prefixes when they get copied to the
	  output image directory or the target directory.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DTB_OVERLAY_SUPPORT
	bool "Build Device Tree with overlay support"
	help
	  If enabled, pass the "-@" option to dtc, such that
	  symbols are generated in the compiled Device Tree.
	  Choose this option to support Device Tree overlays
	  on the target system.

endif

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_INSTALL_TARGET
	bool "Install kernel image to /boot in target"
	depends on !BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_INITRAMFS
	help
	  Select this option to have the kernel image installed to
	  /boot in the target root filesystem, as is typically done on
	  x86/x86_64 systems.

	  Note that this option also installs the Device Tree Blobs to
	  /boot if DTBs have been generated by the kernel build
	  process.

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_NEEDS_HOST_OPENSSL
	bool "Needs host OpenSSL"
	help
	  Some Linux kernel configuration options (such as
	  CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING) require building a host
	  program called extract-cert, which itself needs
	  OpenSSL. Enabling this option will ensure host-openssl gets
	  built before the Linux kernel.

	  Enable this option if you get a Linux kernel build failure
	  such as "scripts/extract-cert.c:21:25: fatal error:
	  openssl/bio.h: No such file or directory".

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_NEEDS_HOST_LIBELF
	bool "Needs host libelf"
	help
	  Some Linux kernel configuration options (such as
	  CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC) require building a host program that
	  needs libelf. Enabling this option will ensure host-elfutils
	  (which provides libelf) gets built before the Linux kernel.

	  Enable this option if you get a Linux kernel build failure
	  such as "Cannot generate ORC metadata for
	  CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev,
	  libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel".

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_NEEDS_HOST_PAHOLE
	bool "Needs host pahole"
	help
	  Some Linux kernel configuration options (such as
	  CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF) require building a host program
	  called pahole. Enabling this option will ensure host-pahole
	  gets built before the Linux kernel.

	  Enable this option if you get a Linux kernel build failure
	  such as "BTF: .tmp_vmlinux.btf: pahole (pahole) is not
	  available".

config BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_NEEDS_HOST_PYTHON3
	bool "Needs host python3"
	help
	  Some Linux kernel configuration options (such as the
	  CONFIG_DRM_MSM in v6.10 and greater) require a host python3
	  interpreter. Enabling this option will ensure host-python3
	  gets built before the Linux kernel.

	  Enable this option if you get a Linux kernel build failure
	  such as "python3: not found".

# Linux extensions
source "linux/Config.ext.in"

# Linux tools
source "package/linux-tools/Config.in"

endif # BR2_LINUX_KERNEL

endmenu